Create a Self-Signed SSL Certificate using OpenSSL

Self-Signed SSL Certificate can be used if you want to try to make secure connection to a server by encrypting the data like HTTPS connection. This is the method:

create a directory to store the certificate files
run $ sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /path/to/yourkey.key -out /path/to/yourcert.crt to generate the key and certificate files.

req: This specifies a subcommand for X.509 certificate signing request (CSR) management. X.509 is a public key infrastructure standard that SSL adheres to for its key and certificate managment. Since we are wanting to create a new X.509 certificate, this is what we want.

-x509: This option specifies that we want to make a self-signed certificate file instead of generating a certificate request.

-nodes: This option tells OpenSSL that we do not wish to secure our key file with a passphrase. Having a password protected key file would get in the way of Apache starting automatically as we would have to enter the password every time the service restarts.

-days 365: This specifies that the certificate we are creating will be valid for one year.

-newkey rsa:2048: This option will create the certificate request and a new private key at the same time. This is necessary since we didn't create a private key in advance. The rsa:2048 tells OpenSSL to generate an RSA key that is 2048 bits long.

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Rangkaian Sensor Infrared dengan Photo Dioda

Keunggulan photodioda dibandingkan LDR adalah photodioda lebih tidak rentan terhadap noise karena hanya menerima sinar infrared, sedangkan LDR menerima seluruh cahaya yang ada termasuk infrared.
Rangkaian yang akan kita gunakan adalah seperti gambar di bawah ini.

Pada saat intensitas Infrared yang diterima Photodiode besar maka tahanan Photodiode menjadi kecil, sedangkan jika intensitas Infrared yang diterima Photodiode kecil maka tahanan yang dimiliki photodiode besar.
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V- = Rrx/(Rrx + R2) x Vcc V- = 10 / (10+10) x Vcc V- = (1/2) x 5 Volt V- = 2.5 Volt
Sedangkan jika tahanan photodiode besar maka tegangan V- akan besar (mendekati nilai Vcc). Misal tahanan photodiode menjadi 150kOhm. Maka dengan teorema pembagi tegangan:
V- = Rrx/(Rrx + R2) x Vcc V- = 150 / (150+10) x Vcc V- = (150/160) x 5 Volt V- = 4.7 Volt
Sekarang kita akan melihat trimp…

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Menurut Dosen Gizi dari Departemen Gizi Masyarakat Sumber Daya dan Keluarga, …

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Acara wisuda akan dilaksanakan pada Juli 2012 dan untuk acara tersebut saya memerlukan jas. Saya langsung googling untuk mencari tempat yang menjual jas. Sebelumnya saya sempat berpikir untuk menyewa jas saja namun karena tampaknya jas akan cukup penting nantinya dan harga penyewaan yang umumnya tidak murah maka saya memutuskan membeli. Saya mencari tempat yang menjual jas yang murah di Bandung. Hasilnya beberapa artikel menyebutkan Pasar Baru Bandung menjual berbagai bahan tekstil dan pakaian termasuk jas. Saya langsung membuka Google Maps dan mencari lokasi Pasar Baru Bandung. Berikut adalah lokasi Pasar Baru Bandung.

View Pasar Baru Bandung in a larger map

Setelah mengetahui lokasi tersebut, saya memutuskan pergi sendiri ke Pasar Baru Bandung. Tidak lupa saya menyiapkan GPS berhubung sangat lemah soal arah jalan. Alhasil, setelah sampai di dekat jembatan, sebelum jalan Suniaraja saya sempat mengambil arah yang salah dan akhirnya berputar-putar di daerah sekitar Pasar Baru (Jalan St…

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Raspberry Pi 3 provides built-in bluetooh module. Latest Raspbian has been bundled with tools for enabling bluetooth connection. Bluetooth icon will be showed up on top right corner of the desktop. It's a tool to discover available bluetooth devices and connect Pi with bluetooth devices. It is easy to connect any bluetooth-enabled electronic device with Pi. But, sometimes Pi will fail to make a connection especially for bluetooth device which has no standarized services.

From terminal, we can use bluetoothctl tool to scan and connect with a bluetooth device. You should make sure that BlueZ protocol stack has been installed by running $ apt-get install bluez
Run bluetoothctl to enter the tool command windowTurn the power on by running power on(Optional) You can set AutoEnable=true in /etc/bluetooth/main.conf if you want to make the bluetooth auto power-on after reboot.Run devices to see which devices have been pairedRun scan on if your desired device has not paired yet.Run agent o…

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For about a year I had used Trello as my team project management tool. It helps my team to maintain our "to do" lists. But after increasing of project numbers, as operation manager, I feel hard to maintain each of team jobs on some projects. Some tasks become untouched. After a meeting, our team realize that what team need is clear detail about "What should I do today?" or "What should my teammates do today?". We need find another project management tool. Trello uses Kanban scheme which is very adaptive. I feel it's not suitable for my team which consist of some people with different level of expertise and work on multiple projects. We need tool which is better for more prescriptive process to maintain our projects. Other features of project management tool that we need are free, simple, secure, fast, and has mobile support. First, I search on Google for "Best Free Project Management Tool". After that I decided to try four free tools, they …

How To Use Git in Netbeans

Git is a popular version control application nowadays. Recently I have created a note about its differences with SVN and how to use it in Eclipse. There are many Git client tools. But I just want to show how to use Netbeans built in Git tools. It makes development process easier because it has been integrated with the IDE.
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2. Get the remote repository link
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